巩固提升海洋装备制造业优势

Core Viewpoint - The development of China's marine equipment manufacturing industry is crucial for enhancing the country's maritime capabilities, with a focus on upgrading towards green and low-carbon technologies [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Development - The marine equipment manufacturing industry is a significant part of China's marine economy and a key growth point for foreign trade, with shipbuilding completion and order volumes increasing by 6.7% and 25.7% year-on-year, respectively, in the first three quarters of 2025 [1]. - China's global market shares for new orders, shipbuilding completions, and hand-held orders are 63.5%, 47.3%, and 58.6%, respectively, maintaining a leading position worldwide [1]. Group 2: International Context - The 21st century is recognized as the century of the ocean, with marine equipment being a focal point for national strategic development among marine nations [2]. - Countries like South Korea and France are advancing their marine equipment sectors, focusing on nuclear-powered ships and seawater desalination, respectively [2]. Group 3: Strategic Advantages - China possesses unique advantages for developing its marine equipment manufacturing industry, including a complete industrial system and vast maritime territory, which provides a stable market demand [2]. - The new type of national system allows for resource integration and concentrated efforts in tackling key core technologies, supporting the industry's upgrade [2]. Group 4: Future Directions - To enhance the marine equipment manufacturing industry's advantages, there is a need for systematic and forward-looking development, focusing on innovation and collaboration between academia and industry [3]. - Emphasis should be placed on addressing areas with significant gaps compared to global standards and high import dependency, particularly in chips, industrial software, and advanced materials [3]. Group 5: Integration and Globalization - Promoting land-sea integration and connecting marine equipment manufacturing with other manufacturing sectors is essential for industry upgrade [4]. - Utilizing artificial intelligence to improve collaboration efficiency across the supply chain and enabling real-time data sharing among upstream and downstream enterprises will enhance industry resilience [4]. - Encouraging advanced manufacturing enterprises to engage in global layouts and integrate into the global division of labor will create greater growth opportunities for the marine equipment manufacturing industry [4].