研之有理|双向奔赴 促进城乡融合发展

Core Viewpoint - The integration of urban and rural development is a necessary requirement for Chinese-style modernization, with significant achievements noted in Heilongjiang Province during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, although challenges such as regional imbalances and inefficient resource allocation remain [1]. Group 1: Key Strategies for Urban-Rural Integration - Establish a dual-direction flow mechanism for population, enhancing the management of migrant populations and improving policies for urbanization of agricultural workers [2]. - Develop a multi-source funding mechanism to encourage financial institutions to innovate agricultural credit products and attract social capital for rural infrastructure [2]. - Optimize land resource allocation by matching land supply with population growth and enhancing land management practices [2]. Group 2: Public Service Equitability - Create a public resource allocation mechanism based on permanent population, ensuring that educational, medical, and cultural resources are distributed equitably across urban and rural areas [3]. - Improve rural infrastructure to enhance living conditions and establish a long-term maintenance mechanism for facilities [3]. - Promote digital transformation of public services by building a comprehensive digital service platform that bridges urban-rural information gaps [3]. Group 3: Industrial Collaboration - Break traditional barriers between urban and rural industries, promoting deep integration of agriculture with secondary and tertiary industries [4]. - Focus on developing new types of urban-rural industries such as deep processing of agricultural products and rural tourism, leveraging local resources [4]. - Establish a modern rural industrial system that utilizes technology to meet market demands and encourages urban capital and talent to flow into rural areas [4][7]. Group 4: County-Level Development Mechanism - Recognize counties as fundamental units for urban-rural integration, tailoring development strategies based on local resources and industrial foundations [5]. - Strengthen the functional roles of counties by fostering leading industries and enhancing mechanisms that connect agriculture with rural development [6]. - Create modern supply chain systems for agricultural products within counties to facilitate market access for small farmers [6].