保加利亚迈入“欧元时代” 民众有喜有忧

Core Viewpoint - Bulgaria officially joins the Eurozone on January 1, 2026, becoming the 21st member, with a transition period for the Bulgarian lev and euro until February 1, 2026 [1] Group 1: Transition Process - The transition period from the Bulgarian lev to the euro will last from January 1 to January 31, 2026, during which both currencies will have legal tender status [1] - From February 1, 2026, the euro will be the only legal currency in Bulgaria, phasing out the lev [1] - Preparations for the currency switch began in the second half of 2025, with products being priced in both lev and euro [1] Group 2: Public Sentiment - Approximately 60% of Bulgarians are concerned about potential price increases following the currency switch, influenced by the experience of Croatia after its euro adoption [1] - Small business owners express worries about increased operational costs due to the euro, particularly affecting elderly residents who are less familiar with the new currency [1] - Despite concerns, many citizens and media outlets anticipate that adopting the euro will benefit foreign trade, tourism, and foreign direct investment [1] Group 3: Business Perspective - Large enterprises engaged in trade with Europe generally welcome the euro adoption, believing it will simplify trade processes [1] - Local businesses and individuals express mixed feelings, with some valuing the euro as a financial tool while maintaining cultural identity [1]