比利时官员警告：数字基础设施远远落后于美国，欧洲已“失去互联网”

Core Viewpoint - Europe is lagging behind the US in digital infrastructure, with a senior cybersecurity official warning that Europe has "lost the internet" due to reliance on American companies for cloud services [1][3]. Group 1: Digital Infrastructure Challenges - Miguel De Bruycker, head of the Belgian Cyber Security Center (CCB), stated that it is currently "impossible" to store data entirely within Europe due to the dominance of US companies in digital infrastructure [1][3]. - De Bruycker emphasized that Europe is missing out on critical new technologies, particularly cloud computing and artificial intelligence, which are essential for protecting against cyberattacks [3]. Group 2: Need for European Innovation - There is a call for Europe to build its own capabilities to enhance innovation and security, with De Bruycker suggesting that EU governments should support private sector initiatives in areas like cloud computing and digital identity [3][5]. - He proposed that European countries could collaborate similarly to how they supported the creation of Airbus decades ago, advocating for a unified approach in the digital domain [3][5]. Group 3: Cybersecurity Threats - Belgium has faced increased cyberattacks, particularly since the outbreak of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, with De Bruycker noting that these attacks often target multiple organizations daily [5]. - Despite the rise in attacks, De Bruycker believes they have not caused significant harm and are primarily aimed at disrupting operations rather than stealing information [5]. Group 4: Cooperation with US Companies - De Bruycker expressed confidence in continuing cooperation with US companies to combat cybercriminals, despite previous tensions regarding security assurances from the US government [6].