1月1日起正式施行 国家公园法将如何助力美丽中国建设？

Core Viewpoint - The National Park Law, effective from January 1, 2026, marks a new phase of legal and standardized development for national parks in China, aiming to combine protection and development for a beautiful China. Group 1: National Park Law Implementation - The National Park Law categorizes national parks into core protection areas and general control areas, allowing for differentiated management measures based on ecological characteristics and management goals [1] - The law considers the unique ecological and geographical characteristics of each national park, enabling flexible management tailored to local conditions [1] Group 2: Achievements of the First Batch of National Parks - The first batch of five national parks covers approximately 230,000 square kilometers, integrating over 120 natural protected areas for comprehensive ecological protection and governance [2] - Significant wildlife recovery has been reported, including over 70,000 Tibetan antelopes in Sanjiangyuan National Park, around 70 wild Siberian tigers and 80 leopards in Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park, and protection of over 70% of China's wild giant pandas in the Giant Panda National Park [3] Group 3: Ecological Contributions - National parks contribute significantly to carbon fixation and oxygen release, with Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park being home to the only growing population of Hainan gibbons globally [4] - Wuyi Mountain National Park protects a dual heritage of natural and cultural significance, serving as a complete gene pool for subtropical forests at the same latitude [4] Group 4: Community Involvement and Economic Benefits - Nearly 50,000 local residents have been employed as ecological guardians in the first batch of national parks, with more opportunities expected in upcoming national parks [5] - Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park focuses on integrating park development with local community benefits, promoting industries such as tea, mushrooms, and traditional medicine, while enhancing tourism and local economic development [11] Group 5: Future National Parks - A total of 49 candidate areas for national parks have been identified, with 18 currently undergoing preliminary establishment work, emphasizing a careful and regulated approach to new park creation [12]