Core Insights - BYD has surpassed Tesla in global electric vehicle sales, achieving 2.26 million units in 2025, a nearly 28% increase from 2024, while Tesla's deliveries fell to 1.6 million, marking an 8.6% decline, the largest annual drop in its history [2][8] - Despite not yet entering the U.S. market, BYD's growth in the electric vehicle sector has outpaced Tesla, which relies heavily on the U.S. market for nearly half of its revenue [8][9] - Tesla's sales have been impacted by increased competition from BYD and other automakers, as well as political controversies surrounding CEO Elon Musk, leading to a significant drop in demand [9][10] Company Performance - BYD's total vehicle sales, including electric and plug-in hybrid models, are projected to exceed 4.6 million units in 2025, but the growth rate has fallen to its lowest in five years, indicating challenges in the Chinese market [10][11] - In the first three quarters of 2025, BYD's net profit declined, reflecting the pressures of intense competition and price wars in the domestic market [11] - BYD's market share in China has decreased from 35% in 2023 to 29% in the first eleven months of 2025, while competitors like Geely have seen significant growth [11] Market Dynamics - The U.S. electric vehicle market showed signs of weakness in late 2025, with Tesla's fourth-quarter deliveries dropping by 15.6% compared to the previous quarter [8][9] - Tesla's strategy to introduce lower-priced versions of its Model 3 and Model Y has not fully mitigated the impact of the expiring tax incentives, as these models come with reduced range and features [9] - The competitive landscape in China remains fierce, with over 150 automotive brands and more than 50 electric vehicle manufacturers, intensifying the pressure on BYD [11]
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