也门南方过渡委员会宣布启动两年过渡期，拟就南部问题举行公投

Core Viewpoint - The Southern Transitional Council (STC) of Yemen has initiated a series of security and governance measures aimed at resolving political issues in the southern region and contributing to regional stability [1][3]. Group 1: Political Developments - The STC announced a two-year "transitional phase" to facilitate dialogue between the north and south, culminating in a public referendum on the future status of the south under UN supervision [3]. - The STC's statement highlighted that the southern population has begun to take control of local security and governance to prevent resource loss and restore normal governance [3]. - The establishment of the "transitional phase" aims to avoid new conflicts, ensure a safe and orderly political process, and protect southern interests while reducing the costs of regional instability [3][4]. Group 2: Economic and Social Measures - The STC called for national institutions to normalize social life during the transitional period, ensuring public services and salary payments, while emphasizing the need to standardize financial revenue management under the central bank in Aden [3]. - The STC expressed willingness to communicate with northern "national forces" to negotiate arrangements during the transitional period based on common interests, while continuing to support northern forces against the Houthi movement and promoting the reconstruction of national institutions [3].