中国核聚变加速向前 力争2040年实现聚变能商用
Huan Qiu Wang Zi Xun·2026-01-03 06:59

Core Viewpoint - China's nuclear fusion program is advancing rapidly, with the goal of achieving commercial fusion energy by 2040 [1]. Group 1: Project Developments - The construction of the next-generation nuclear fusion experimental device, BEST, is progressing steadily, aiming for initial completion by 2027 [3]. - The EAST device, operational since 2006, is recognized as a key player in China's nuclear fusion efforts, having achieved world-class results in 2025 [5]. Group 2: Research Insights - The experimental conditions in the EAST device include extreme environments: temperatures exceeding one million degrees Celsius, ultra-low temperatures of minus 269 degrees Celsius, a vacuum pressure one hundred billion times lower than atmospheric pressure, and magnetic fields thousands of times stronger than Earth's [8]. - The leadership of the Hefei Institute of Plasma Physics aims to demonstrate fusion energy generation by 2030, with a long-term goal of making fusion energy available for human use by 2040 [8].