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Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent military actions taken by the United States against Venezuela, including the reported capture of President Maduro and his wife, which has led to widespread international condemnation and calls for respect of international law [1][3][7]. Summary by Sections U.S. Military Action - On January 3, U.S. President Trump announced via social media that the U.S. had conducted a large-scale military operation against Venezuela, claiming the capture of President Maduro and his wife [1][3]. - The operation reportedly involved airstrikes targeting key locations in Venezuela, including military airports and government facilities, resulting in significant explosions and power outages in affected areas [3][4]. Venezuelan Government Response - The Venezuelan government condemned the U.S. actions as a severe military invasion and declared a national state of emergency, urging citizens to prepare for armed resistance [1][5]. - Venezuela's Defense Minister described the U.S. attack as cowardly and called for national unity against what he termed the most serious invasion in history [6]. International Reactions - Multiple countries and international organizations condemned the U.S. actions, with calls for urgent meetings to address the situation. Notably, Colombia's president and the UN Secretary-General expressed alarm over the military intervention [7][8]. - Russia and Iran also issued strong statements against the U.S. actions, emphasizing the violation of Venezuela's sovereignty and calling for the release of Maduro [7][8]. Legal and Political Implications - Following the U.S. claims of capturing Maduro, there are uncertainties regarding the political future of Venezuela, with potential power transfer to Vice President Rodriguez if Maduro's status is confirmed [6]. - U.S. lawmakers from both parties have raised concerns about the legality of the military action, questioning the constitutional basis for such an intervention without a formal declaration of war [8].