【二〇二六中国经济展望①】奏响中国制造转型升级时代强音
Jing Ji Ri Bao·2026-01-03 23:01

Group 1: Core Insights - The article highlights significant advancements in China's manufacturing sector, showcasing achievements such as the CR450 train setting a speed record and the successful launch of the reusable Zhuque-3 rocket, emphasizing the global impact of Chinese manufacturing by 2025 [1] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the integration of technological and industrial innovation, aiming to foster emerging pillar industries and promote the "AI + manufacturing" initiative, marking a critical phase for China's industrial transformation [2] Group 2: Manufacturing Industry Development - The manufacturing sector is identified as the foundation of the national economy, with a focus on high-quality development and breakthroughs in key technologies and products by 2025, while maintaining a balance between stability and progress in the face of complex economic conditions [2][3] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" suggests accelerating the construction of a manufacturing powerhouse, maintaining a reasonable proportion of manufacturing, and building a modern industrial system centered on advanced manufacturing [2] Group 3: Advanced Manufacturing - Advanced manufacturing is characterized by the deep integration of technological advancement, innovative models, and high-value outputs, shifting from scale expansion to quality enhancement and from factor-driven to innovation-driven growth [3] - A three-in-one ecosystem of "technological innovation, industrial ecology, and institutional support" is essential for the development of advanced manufacturing, focusing on foundational and original innovations, cluster cultivation, and supportive policies [3] Group 4: Traditional Industry Optimization - The article discusses the significant improvements in traditional industries through the application of new information technologies, leading to enhanced intelligence in various sectors such as steel and chemicals, and promoting green transformation [4] - The focus for 2026 includes optimizing traditional industries through equipment upgrades, process enhancements, and management innovations, with an emphasis on high-end, intelligent, green, integrated, and clustered development [4] Group 5: Digital Transformation - The digital transformation of manufacturing is progressing, with significant achievements in building intelligent factories and enhancing service capabilities through industrial internet platforms, with over 7,000 advanced and 500 excellent smart factories established [6] - Despite progress, the digital transformation remains at a superficial stage, with a need for deeper industry model innovation and organizational changes to meet diverse consumer demands and improve operational efficiency [7]