2025年国家铁路发送旅客42.55亿人次，增长4.2％

Core Insights - The national railway is projected to achieve a passenger volume of 4.255 billion by 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 4.2% [1] - The freight volume is expected to reach 4.066 billion tons, with a year-on-year increase of 2.1%, marking nine consecutive years of growth [1] - Fixed asset investment in railways is anticipated to total 901.5 billion, reflecting a 6% year-on-year increase, with 3,109 kilometers of new lines being put into operation [1] Passenger and Freight Transport - The peak daily passenger dispatch is expected to reach 23.132 million, setting a new historical record [1] - Daily freight loading is projected to exceed 200,000 cars for the first time [1] Infrastructure Development - By the end of 2025, the total operating mileage of the national railway is expected to reach 165,000 kilometers, with high-speed rail mileage exceeding 50,000 kilometers [1] International and Regional Connectivity - The number of China-Europe (Asia) freight trains is projected to reach 34,000, with 3.17 million TEUs dispatched, representing year-on-year growth of 9.8% and 7.6% respectively [1] - Over 20,000 China-Europe freight trains are expected to operate, while the Western Land-Sea New Corridor trains are projected to dispatch 1.42 million TEUs, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 47.5% [1]