大外交｜韩国各大财团掌门人倾巢出动随总统访华 ，专家：从经济上重新认识中国

Core Viewpoint - The visit of South Korean President Lee Jae-myung to China marks a significant opportunity for economic dialogue and cooperation between South Korea and China, with a focus on recalibrating perceptions of the Chinese market and enhancing bilateral trade relations [1][3][5]. Group 1: Economic Delegation and Activities - A large economic delegation consisting of over 200 South Korean business leaders, including heads of major corporations like Samsung, SK Group, and Hyundai, will accompany President Lee during his visit to China [1][2]. - The delegation will participate in the Korea-China Business Forum and sign cooperation memorandums, as well as engage in one-on-one business meetings organized by the Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency (KOTRA) [1][2]. Group 2: Shifts in Economic Relations - The economic relationship between South Korea and China has evolved from a complementary vertical division of labor to a coexistence of cooperation and competition, necessitating a reassessment of South Korea's approach to the Chinese market [1][3]. - The past six years of limited high-level exchanges due to various factors, including the pandemic and political changes in South Korea, have impacted economic interactions, making this visit particularly significant [2][3]. Group 3: Future Cooperation Areas - Discussions during the visit are expected to cover practical cooperation in supply chain investment, digital economy, environmental issues, cultural exchanges, tourism, and combating transnational crime [2][8]. - Both countries are looking to enhance cooperation in emerging fields such as artificial intelligence, biopharmaceuticals, green industries, and the silver economy, with a focus on mutual benefits and shared growth strategies [5][7]. Group 4: Trade Statistics and Economic Context - China has been South Korea's largest trading partner for many years, with bilateral trade reaching $328.08 billion in 2024, reflecting a 5.6% increase [5][6]. - South Korea remains a key investment destination for China, and the two countries have established a complementary relationship in critical industries such as semiconductors and batteries [6][7]. Group 5: Geopolitical Considerations - The ongoing U.S.-China competition poses challenges for South Korea, which is navigating pressures to decouple from China while maintaining strong economic ties [8][9]. - Despite U.S. pressures, the economic relationship between South Korea and China remains robust, with both countries recognizing the need for closer cooperation to mitigate external uncertainties [9].