九成收入依赖第三方IP！Suplay的卡牌生意能火多久？
Shen Zhen Shang Bao·2026-01-04 12:02

Core Viewpoint - Suplay, a company specializing in IP collectibles and consumer products, has submitted its listing application with CICC and JPMorgan as joint sponsors, aiming to capitalize on its leading position in the collectible card market in China and globally [1][3]. Group 1: Company Overview - Suplay was founded in 2019 and is known for its flagship brand "Kakawo" [1]. - The company completed an A+ round of financing in 2021, receiving an investment of $8 million from miHoYo [3]. - Suplay ranks first in the Chinese collectible non-combat card market by GMV for 2024, surpassing the combined total of its second and third competitors, and is the only Chinese brand among the top five global collectible non-combat card brands [3]. Group 2: Financial Performance - For the fiscal years ending December 31 and the nine months ending September 30, Suplay reported revenues of approximately RMB 145.7 million, RMB 280.5 million, and RMB 202.8 million for 2023, 2024, and 2024 respectively, with profits attributable to equity shareholders of RMB 2.95 million, RMB 49.12 million, and RMB 35.54 million [4][5]. - The company’s revenue is projected to reach RMB 283.3 million by the end of 2025, with a gross profit of RMB 154.34 million [4]. Group 3: Revenue Composition - Suplay's revenue heavily relies on licensed IP products, which accounted for 54.2%, 85.1%, and 95% of total revenue during the reporting periods, while self-owned IP revenue was significantly lower at 40.6%, 14.4%, and 4.1% [4][5]. - The company’s self-owned IP includes Rabbit KIKI, OHO Uncle, and Water Wave Egg [4]. Group 4: Market Challenges - The non-exclusive nature of many IP licensing agreements increases competition, as licensors can grant the same IP rights to multiple companies, leading to market saturation and reduced product differentiation [6]. - Suplay's trade receivables have been rising, with amounts of RMB 13.9 million, RMB 28.9 million, and RMB 34.1 million reported during the respective periods, indicating potential liquidity risks [6].