中韩经贸合作在变局中拓展共赢新空间——访韩中经济社会研究所所长姜昊求

Core Insights - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for China and South Korea to explore new cooperation spaces and leverage their respective advantages for mutual benefit amid structural adjustments in their economic relationship and rapid developments in future industries [1][2]. Group 1: Bilateral Trade and Economic Cooperation - In 2024, the bilateral trade volume between China and South Korea is projected to reach $328.08 billion, reflecting a growth of over 60 times since the establishment of diplomatic relations in 1992 [1]. - China has been South Korea's largest trading partner for 21 consecutive years, while South Korea ranks as China's second-largest trading partner [1]. - The economic cooperation relationship is undergoing structural adjustments, transitioning from a vertical to a horizontal cooperation model, promoting equal collaboration [1]. Group 2: Emerging Industries and Strategic Collaboration - Competition between the two countries does not imply a reduction in cooperation space; rather, it presents opportunities for complementary advantages through technological collaboration [2]. - Key emerging industries such as artificial intelligence and renewable energy are identified as core areas for a new industrial revolution, where strategic communication and leveraging respective strengths can lead to the establishment of a new production network in East Asia [2]. - Companies like Samsung SDI and China's Haosheng Technology Group are already engaging in deep collaboration in emerging industries, exemplified by the acquisition of Samsung SDI's polarizer business by Haosheng Technology [2]. Group 3: Future Directions and Government Role - Future cooperation areas of high importance include artificial intelligence, digital economy, service trade, green transformation, and third-party market collaboration [2]. - The enhancement of understanding and trust between the two governments is crucial for fostering mutual benefits based on horizontal competition and cooperation [3].