农机革新丘陵地 广东柚园再升级

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the modernization of the pomelo industry in Meizhou, Guangdong, through the introduction of advanced agricultural machinery, which aims to enhance production efficiency and quality while transitioning from traditional farming methods to mechanized management [1][10][61]. Group 1: Agricultural Machinery Innovations - The recent mechanization demonstration training for pomelo orchards showcased eight advanced agricultural machines, including self-propelled single-rail mountain transporters and multifunctional fertilization machines [3][4][5]. - These innovations are designed to transform the traditional reliance on manual labor in pomelo cultivation, promoting a more efficient and modern management approach [5][6][53]. Group 2: Economic Impact and Industry Support - The pomelo industry is a key pillar of Meizhou's agriculture, contributing significantly to farmers' income and regional economic development [11][12]. - The total planting area for Meizhou golden pomelo is projected to reach 649,500 acres by 2024, with an estimated total output of approximately 1,152,800 tons, indicating a continuous increase in economic value [18][19]. Group 3: Mechanization Challenges and Solutions - Despite advancements, the overall mechanization level in the pomelo industry remains low, which is a significant barrier to improving quality and expanding scale [14][15]. - Experts suggest that integrating agricultural machinery with new rural collective economies can create exemplary models for full mechanization in pomelo production [15][16]. Group 4: Training and Implementation - The training event emphasized the importance of mechanization in enhancing production management, with a focus on practical applications in typical villages like Dahuang and Nanfeng [22][54]. - The introduction of various machines, such as self-propelled transporters and high-altitude work platforms, is expected to significantly reduce labor intensity and improve operational efficiency for pomelo farmers [49][56].