从“十三五”到“十四五” 长江经济带10年发展取得“八大成效”

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the significant achievements of the Yangtze River Economic Belt over the past decade, emphasizing its increasing contribution to China's GDP and the successful implementation of various strategic initiatives aimed at sustainable development and regional coordination [2]. Group 1: Economic Contribution - During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, the GDP of the Yangtze River Economic Belt accounted for 45.37% of the national total, which increased to 46.43% during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, showing an improvement of over 1 percentage point [2]. - By September 2025, the GDP share of the Yangtze River Economic Belt is projected to reach 47.02%, indicating a clear "advancement" effect [2]. Group 2: Strategic Initiatives - The "Outline of the Development Plan for the Yangtze River Economic Belt" was officially issued in September 2016, outlining six major tasks including ecological protection, transportation corridor construction, and industrial innovation [2]. - Over the past decade, various ministries and 11 provinces have implemented policies and development plans to support the strategic objectives of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, resulting in eight significant outcomes [2]. Group 3: Environmental and Infrastructure Development - Efforts to protect the ecological environment have shown effectiveness, with a focus on collaborative protection and sustainable development, enhancing ecological restoration and value transformation [3]. - The construction of a comprehensive transportation corridor has been steadily advanced, optimizing the transportation layout to facilitate economic circulation [3]. Group 4: Urbanization and Open Economy - The promotion of new urbanization has been strengthened, with significant reforms aimed at poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, creating new economic growth spaces through urban-rural integration [3]. - The establishment of a comprehensive open economy has been emphasized, enhancing the overall effects of reform and opening up, and creating a competitive policy and institutional framework [3]. Group 5: High-Quality Development Strategies - The implementation of practical policy measures has been crucial for maintaining stable economic growth, focusing on expanding domestic demand and effective investment [4]. - The cultural heritage of the Yangtze River is being promoted, leveraging cultural parks to connect economic development with cultural empowerment [4]. Group 6: Future Development Trends - The 14th Five-Year Plan period will see the Yangtze River Economic Belt focusing on high-quality development through comprehensive innovation, with an emphasis on opening up as a core strategy [4][5]. - The development will involve effective interaction between local governments and central authorities, continuously adjusting development strategies to enhance growth potential [5].