美国国务卿鲁比奥：石油封锁措施为美国赢得对委筹码

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Secretary of State, Rubio, stated that after President Maduro's departure, the U.S. will implement oil "blockade measures" to compel the new Venezuelan leadership to meet U.S. demands [1][5]. Group 1: U.S. Strategy and Actions - Rubio emphasized that the U.S. is currently enforcing oil blockade measures, which include the potential seizure of sanctioned oil tankers [5]. - The U.S. aims to cut off revenue sources for the Maduro regime by intercepting drug trafficking and sanctioned vessels [9]. - The U.S. will require Venezuela to sever ties with Iran, Hezbollah, and Cuba, stop drug trafficking, and ensure that its oil industry is not exploited by hostile forces [1][5]. Group 2: Oil Industry and Investment Opportunities - Rubio mentioned that U.S. oil companies may invest billions to help rebuild Venezuela's oil industry, especially given the global shortage of heavy crude oil [3][8]. - He noted that non-Russian companies are likely to show strong interest in Venezuela's oil market due to the advanced refining capabilities of U.S. Gulf Coast refineries [8]. - The oil industry is identified as the core pillar for Venezuela's economic prosperity, which has been severely hindered by mismanagement and corruption [9]. Group 3: Political Transition and Future Outlook - Trump indicated that the U.S. will work with interim President Delcy Rodriguez to facilitate a transition to a democratically elected government, although specific plans were not disclosed [3][8]. - Rubio avoided questions about the timing of democratic elections in Venezuela, stating that the process requires time and will be judged by actions rather than statements [4][9]. - The U.S. will continue its blockade measures until tangible changes are observed that align with U.S. interests and benefit the Venezuelan populace [9].