万亿养老金迎来长周期考核

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of a long-cycle assessment mechanism for pension funds in China is expected to significantly promote long-term investments and increase the inflow of medium to long-term capital into the market [1][4][6]. Group 1: Long-Cycle Assessment Mechanism - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has initiated the development of a long-cycle assessment mechanism for pension funds, aiming to establish a "long money, long investment" policy framework [2][10]. - Key measures include extending the contract duration of pension funds, lengthening the assessment period, and optimizing the evaluation mechanism to focus on medium to long-term goals [2][10]. - The shift from short-term performance assessments to long-term evaluations is expected to mitigate the short-termism prevalent in pension fund investments [3][11]. Group 2: Impact on Investment Behavior - Historically, pension funds have been assessed based on annual returns, leading to a focus on short-term gains and potentially undermining long-term asset allocation [3][11]. - The new long-cycle assessment is anticipated to encourage fund managers to adopt a long-term perspective, enhancing risk control and cross-cycle asset allocation [3][11]. - As fixed-income asset yields decline, the role of equity assets in pension fund investments is expected to increase, supported by the new assessment framework [4][12]. Group 3: Regulatory and Policy Context - The introduction of the long-cycle assessment aligns with broader regulatory efforts to enhance the stability of medium to long-term capital investments in the Chinese market [5][6]. - Recent policies from the Central Financial Office and the China Securities Regulatory Commission emphasize the establishment of long-cycle assessment mechanisms across various types of funds, including commercial insurance and public funds [6][14]. - The shift in regulatory focus from quantity restrictions to prudent management is seen as a significant change that will benefit the development of medium to long-term capital in China [7][14].