国家广播电视总局开展专项行动

Core Viewpoint - The National Radio and Television Administration will implement a one-month special governance initiative starting January 1, 2026, to address the proliferation of "AI-modified" video content that distorts classic characters and narratives [1][3]. Group 1: Governance Measures - The special governance will focus on cleaning up "AI-modified" videos based on classic literature, historical themes, revolutionary subjects, and heroic figures that severely violate the original spirit and character portrayal [1]. - The initiative aims to eliminate content that promotes violence, lowbrow entertainment, and incorrect values, as well as address issues of cultural appropriation and misrepresentation of Chinese history [1][3]. - Online video platforms are required to take responsibility for content review, ensuring the removal of non-compliant content and addressing accounts that frequently violate regulations [3]. Group 2: Legal and Ethical Considerations - Modifying classic film and television clips using AI poses significant copyright infringement risks, as it constitutes unauthorized reproduction and adaptation [2]. - Legal experts emphasize that altering an actor's image or performance could further infringe on their rights, increasing the risk of legal repercussions for platforms hosting such content [2]. - There is a call for short video platforms to take on a gatekeeping role, limiting the spread of content that includes violence or vulgarity [2]. Group 3: Technological Solutions - Recommendations include developing specialized algorithmic models to identify characteristics of "AI-modified" videos, such as unnatural edits and audio-visual mismatches [3]. - Platforms are encouraged to establish user reporting channels to facilitate the reporting of infringing or harmful "AI-modified" content [3]. - The National Radio and Television Administration plans to summarize the governance outcomes and develop comprehensive measures for ongoing management and normalization of content governance [3].