锚定“双碳”目标引领 加快推进能源强国建设

Core Viewpoint - The "dual carbon" goal serves as a strategic engine for accelerating the construction of an energy powerhouse in China, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive approach across production, technology, systems, consumption, and institutional frameworks to achieve energy security and high-quality economic development [1][2]. Group 1: Strategic Importance of the "Dual Carbon" Goal - The "dual carbon" goal transcends mere environmental commitments, becoming a core strategic pivot for reshaping China's energy development logic and driving the construction of an energy powerhouse [2]. - It aims to establish a modern energy system characterized by "clean, low-carbon, safe, and efficient" attributes, addressing the challenges of high carbon dependency and low efficiency in traditional energy [2][3]. - The goal provides a clear value framework and action plan through rigid carbon constraints and guiding resource allocation, facilitating a new pattern of green and low-carbon development [2][3]. Group 2: Technological Innovation and Energy Transition - The "dual carbon" goal reinforces the need for technological innovation, particularly in the renewable energy sector, acting as a catalyst for disruptive breakthroughs [3][5]. - It emphasizes the importance of developing efficient photovoltaic cells, large-capacity wind turbines, and advanced hydropower equipment to enhance the competitiveness of the renewable energy industry [5]. - The goal promotes a virtuous cycle of "technological innovation—industrial upgrading—efficiency improvement," establishing a solid technological foundation for the energy powerhouse [3][5]. Group 3: Five-Dimensional Collaborative System - The construction of an energy powerhouse requires a five-dimensional collaborative system encompassing production transformation, technological breakthroughs, system optimization, consumption upgrades, and institutional guarantees [4][6]. - A multi-faceted clean supply system is essential, focusing on the large-scale development of non-fossil energy and the clean utilization of fossil fuels [4][6]. - The system aims to enhance operational efficiency through integrated energy systems, smart grid technologies, and cross-regional energy interconnections [6]. Group 4: Economic and Environmental Benefits - The "dual carbon" goal contributes to energy security by establishing a diverse clean supply system, reducing reliance on traditional fossil fuels and enhancing energy independence [8][9]. - It supports high-quality economic development by fostering new strategic industries such as renewable energy and smart grids, driving technological breakthroughs and job growth [8][9]. - The goal facilitates the transition to a low-carbon society through industrial green transformation and the promotion of electric transportation, thereby supporting innovative practices for achieving zero-carbon models [8][9]. Group 5: Global Governance and Responsibility - The "dual carbon" goal positions China to actively participate in global governance, showcasing its commitment to emission reduction and enhancing its role in international energy climate discussions [9]. - It aims to create favorable conditions for a fair and reasonable international energy climate order through technology standard exports and international cooperation in green energy [9].