两部门联合印发《指导意见》—— 加快建设主配微协同的新型电网平台

Core Insights - The "Guiding Opinions" issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration aim to systematically clarify the overall approach and tasks for the development of the power grid in the near future, accelerating the construction of a new type of grid platform that integrates main, distribution, and micro grids to promote high-quality development of the power grid [1][2] Group 1: Development Goals - By 2030, a new type of grid platform will be initially established, with the main grid and distribution grid as the foundation and smart micro grids as a beneficial supplement, enhancing the optimization of power grid resource allocation [1] - The "West-to-East Power Transmission" capacity is expected to exceed 420 million kilowatts, with an additional inter-provincial power exchange capacity of around 40 million kilowatts, supporting renewable energy generation to account for approximately 30% of total generation [1] - By 2035, the development of the main grid, distribution grid, and smart micro grid will be fully coordinated, with improved safety governance mechanisms and enhanced intelligence and digitalization levels throughout the lifecycle of grid facilities [1] Group 2: Planning and Construction - The "Guiding Opinions" emphasize the need for unified planning and construction of power grids at all levels, optimizing the collaborative development of main, distribution, and micro grids [2] - It calls for orderly advancement of cross-provincial and cross-regional transmission channel planning and construction, enhancing the structure of the main grid framework [2] - Increased investment in the power grid is necessary to facilitate the construction of new distribution systems and smart micro grids tailored to local conditions [1][2] Group 3: Power Dispatch System - The "Guiding Opinions" propose strengthening the top-level design of the power dispatch system to enhance flexibility and adaptability, ensuring efficient integration with power market operations [2] - It aims to transition the power grid control model from a focus on the main grid to a collaborative approach involving main, distribution, and micro grids [2] - The development of a comprehensive intelligent perception, centralized analysis and decision-making, distributed monitoring and control, and efficient cloud-edge collaboration power dispatch control system is emphasized [2] Group 4: Technological Innovation - The "Guiding Opinions" require strengthening key technological breakthroughs in the power grid, focusing on stability analysis and control technologies for new power systems, as well as collaborative planning and operational dispatch technologies for main and micro grids [2] - The integration of artificial intelligence and digital technologies into power grid operations is encouraged, promoting their application in planning, equipment management, operational control, supply services, and safety defense [2] - The overall approach includes unified planning, coordinated operational control, comprehensive safety governance, and innovative technology management to support China's modernization efforts [2]