青海省瓦里关全球大气本底站保护若干规定

Core Points - The regulations aim to enhance the protection of meteorological facilities and the environment surrounding global atmospheric baseline stations to ensure the representativeness, accuracy, continuity, and comparability of meteorological data [1][2] - The provincial meteorological authority is designated as the administrative body responsible for the protection of these stations, with specific responsibilities outlined for various government departments [2][4] - The regulations establish a framework for monitoring, reporting, and addressing any damage to meteorological facilities, including emergency response measures [4][5] Group 1 - The regulations apply to the protection activities of meteorological facilities at global atmospheric baseline stations, which are defined as long-term observation sites for atmospheric composition and related characteristics [1][2] - The provincial government is required to delineate the protection areas for these stations and incorporate them into land use planning [1][2] - Various government departments are tasked with responsibilities related to the protection of meteorological facilities, ensuring a coordinated approach to environmental protection [2][3] Group 2 - The provincial meteorological authority must establish boundary markers for the protection areas and publicly disclose the geographical locations of these stations [3][4] - Any actions that damage or alter the boundary markers are prohibited, and there are penalties for violations [4][7] - The regulations emphasize the importance of public awareness and education regarding the protection of meteorological facilities [5][6] Group 3 - The provincial meteorological authority is responsible for monitoring the environmental conditions around the stations and utilizing technology for early warning systems [4][6] - There are provisions for compensation for individuals or organizations whose rights are harmed due to the protection of the meteorological environment [5][6] - The regulations also address international cooperation in meteorological activities, ensuring compliance with national security laws [6][7] Group 4 - A system for tracking and evaluating the application of meteorological technology and data is to be established to support national strategies and local economic development [6][7] - The regulations will take effect on February 1, 2026, marking a significant step in the governance of meteorological facilities [8]