智通财经网·2026-01-06 00:50Core Viewpoint - The U.S. military operation in Venezuela aims to control the country's oil resources, leading to significant geopolitical and market implications [2] Group 1: Geopolitical Impact - The U.S. launched a military operation in Venezuela, resulting in the detention of President Maduro and his wife, causing political instability [2] - Venezuela holds the world's largest proven oil reserves at 303.4 billion barrels, making its oil a strategic asset in the geopolitical landscape [2] - The operation is expected to lead to a short-term disruption in global oil supply, with Venezuela's oil exports effectively halted [1][4] Group 2: Oil Supply and Price Outlook - Venezuela's oil production is projected to face a short-term supply shock, with a potential supply gap of around 1 million barrels per day [1] - Geopolitical tensions may drive oil prices higher in the short term, but the overall market remains in a supply surplus, with prices expected to stabilize between $60 and $70 per barrel [5] - If the U.S. successfully stabilizes Venezuela and reforms its oil industry, production could rebound to 2-3 million barrels per day within 5-7 years [3] Group 3: Impact on Companies - U.S. oil companies like Chevron may benefit from the situation, as they are positioned to expand production in Venezuela [3] - Chinese oil companies face significant risks due to potential contract terminations and operational disruptions amid the political turmoil [3] - The production of asphalt, sulfur, and petroleum coke, which are byproducts of Venezuela's heavy crude oil, may see price increases due to supply chain disruptions [6]