中储粮秋粮收购一线观察

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the innovative approaches taken by the China Grain Reserves Corporation (Sinograin) in Tongliao, Inner Mongolia, to enhance grain storage and procurement processes, ensuring food security and improving farmers' income through direct grain purchasing contracts and advanced storage technologies [1][5]. Group 1: Direct Grain Procurement - Sinograin Tongliao has implemented a "grain direct purchase" model to alleviate the challenges faced by farmers, such as high storage costs and low selling prices [2][3]. - By signing direct contracts with large, well-managed cooperatives, farmers can sell their corn directly to the grain reserve without incurring intermediary costs, saving at least 60 yuan per ton [3]. - Sinograin is exploring a pricing mechanism that guarantees farmers a purchase price 30 to 50 yuan per ton higher than other buyers, addressing farmers' concerns about potential price increases after signing contracts [3][5]. Group 2: Advanced Storage Technologies - The grain storage facilities utilize an internal circulation cooling technology that maintains a low-temperature environment, effectively reducing the need for chemical agents and energy consumption while preventing pest infestations and spoilage [6][8]. - This technology leverages natural cold sources, particularly in winter, to enhance grain preservation, contrasting with methods used in southern regions [8]. Group 3: Smart Management Systems - Sinograin has developed an intelligent monitoring platform that integrates various functions such as visual monitoring, digital storage, and AI alerts, allowing for comprehensive oversight of grain storage conditions [9]. - The system enables real-time monitoring of temperature variations at multiple points within the storage facilities, facilitating prompt responses to any anomalies [9]. Group 4: Future Plans - Sinograin plans to continue exploring cooperative mechanisms with farmers and aims to achieve comprehensive low-temperature storage and pest management across Inner Mongolia, contributing to national food security and sustainable development [10].