绿色经济转型下的投资机会盘点

Group 1 - The core argument suggests that the green transition driven by carbon neutrality presents significant investment and development opportunities, despite the perception of high costs in the short to medium term [1] - Achieving carbon neutrality requires a fundamental energy transition, relying on a substantial increase in the demand for key mineral resources such as silver, cadmium, germanium, indium, selenium, tellurium, copper, tin, and zinc [1] - By 2060, global reserves of selenium and cadmium need to increase by 14.3 times and 4.9 times, respectively, to meet the demand for wind and solar power in China and globally [1] Group 2 - Large-scale energy storage facilities and technology development are crucial for addressing the intermittent use of renewable energy and promoting green energy transition [2] - Investment in the recovery and secondary use of storage facilities, particularly batteries, and the effective recovery of key mineral resources is a core focus area [2] - Carbon sinks play an important role in achieving carbon neutrality and are a key component of carbon trading, with current focus on forest and forestry carbon sinks [2] Group 3 - Investors can gain financial returns by purchasing and holding rights to carbon sink projects, while also actively participating in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting renewable energy [3] - The development of carbon-inclusive platforms represents a valuable investment direction in the future carbon market [3] - Smart grid technologies are essential for the digitalization, automation, and intelligence upgrades of power systems, with significant future investment potential [3] Group 4 - The electrification of transportation is gaining momentum, with future low-carbon transitions extending beyond road transport to include aviation and shipping, creating numerous investment opportunities [3] - Investment areas include biofuels, batteries, electric motors, charging facilities, smart traffic management systems, and the development of the autonomous driving technology supply chain [3]