国家气候中心：2025年跻身全球最暖排名，极地温度屡创新高

Core Insights - The latest climate monitoring by the National Climate Center indicates that the global surface average temperature in 2025 is projected to rise by 1.40°C compared to pre-industrial levels (average from 1850-1900), and by 0.52°C compared to the average from 1991-2020, making it one of the three warmest years on record [1][2] - The past three years (2023-2025) have been the warmest on record, indicating a persistent trend of global warming [1] Regional Temperature Changes - In 2025, regions including northern and southern East Asia, most of Central Asia, Eastern Europe, northern and southern North America, most of Antarctica, and parts of the Pacific and Indian Oceans are expected to experience average temperatures ranking among the top three historically, with central areas breaking historical high-temperature records [2] - The Arctic region's average temperature in 2025 is projected to be 1.17°C above the normal, ranking third historically, while Antarctica and the Third Pole regions are expected to exceed historical extremes with temperature anomalies of 0.43°C and 1.12°C, respectively [6][8] - Notably, the Third Pole region has set a new historical temperature record for four consecutive years (2022-2025) [6]