2025理论学术研究观点要览（上）

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the importance of the 15th Five-Year Plan in guiding China's economic and social development, highlighting the need for strong party leadership and a focus on high-quality development [1][2] - Scholars stress the necessity of building a new development pattern that strengthens domestic circulation and facilitates dual circulation, aiming for common prosperity and improved living standards [2] - The articles discuss the significance of deepening reforms to activate the full potential of China's modernization, with a focus on effective market and government collaboration [1][2] Group 2 - The construction of a unified national market is identified as a foundational requirement for the new development pattern, enhancing the resilience of supply chains and improving consumer welfare [7][8] - The articles analyze the negative impacts of "involution" in competition, which leads to unsustainable practices and hinders the development of a modern industrial system [9][10] - Suggestions for addressing involution include enhancing technological innovation, optimizing industry structures, and improving the business environment [11] Group 3 - The emergence of "patient capital" is highlighted as essential for long-term investment strategies that support innovation and enhance corporate resilience [12][13] - Policy recommendations for fostering patient capital include improving capital market structures and developing diverse operational models for investment [13] Group 4 - The impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on labor markets is a significant concern, with studies indicating that AI technologies may replace certain high-skilled jobs while also creating new employment opportunities [14][15] - The articles note that AI's integration into businesses is increasing the demand for flexible labor, particularly affecting lower-skilled positions [15] Group 5 - The transformation of Chinese enterprises' internationalization strategies is discussed, moving from product export to brand and rule export, with an emphasis on overseas investment [16][17] - Recommendations for enhancing international competitiveness include strengthening patent protections and leveraging digital platforms to boost trade [17] Group 6 - The political science discourse focuses on the governance model of "China's governance," emphasizing the importance of top-level design and information mechanisms in managing a large-scale nation [18][19] - The articles also compare Western democratic challenges with China's governance, highlighting the need for a re-evaluation of democratic theories in the context of global south experiences [20][21]