中国航空总人口超5亿 成全球第一航空人口大国

Core Insights - By 2025, China's total aviation population is expected to exceed 500 million, making it the world's largest aviation population country [1][2] - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the civil aviation sector is projected to achieve steady recovery and high-quality growth, with transportation turnover, passenger transport, and cargo mail transport reaching 126.9%, 116.7%, and 135.1% of pre-pandemic levels, respectively [1] - The share of civil aviation passenger turnover in the overall transportation system is anticipated to increase by 6 percentage points compared to 2019, reaching 39% [1] Investment and Infrastructure Development - Fixed asset investment in civil aviation is expected to reach a record high during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with a cumulative investment of 630 billion RMB over five years [1] - Infrastructure improvements include the addition of 49 new runways, 2,232 new parking spaces, and terminal area expansion of 6.8274 million square meters, bringing the total number of transport airports to 270 with a capacity exceeding 1.8 billion passengers [1] - The fleet size is projected to increase by 671 aircraft, resulting in a total of 4,574 aircraft in the civil aviation fleet [1] Domestic Equipment and Technological Advancements - Significant breakthroughs in domestic equipment and enhanced self-development capabilities are noted, with the C919 and AG600 aircraft completing airworthiness certification [1] - The domestic aircraft count in the transport fleet has reached 220, and the localization rate of major air traffic control system equipment has reached 96% [1] - The Beidou satellite navigation system is being widely applied in civil aviation [1] Industry Maturity and Regional Development - The modern civil aviation industry system is continuously maturing, with accelerated construction of four world-class airport clusters: Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area, and Chengdu-Chongqing [2] - The international route network connects 263 cities in 90 countries globally, and the low-altitude economy is thriving, with the civil aviation industry chain and value chain extending and upgrading [2]