中国国际关系学会副会长王帆：科技之争已成关键变量因素

Core Insights - The world is experiencing unprecedented changes, with emerging markets and developing countries gaining strength, leading to a trend of increasing multipolarity in the global landscape [1][2] - The traditional divide between developed and developing countries is diminishing, as developing nations are advancing economically while the influence of developed countries is declining [1] - The ongoing technological revolution, particularly in artificial intelligence and other frontier technologies, is expected to be a key factor in transforming international relations and economic structures [2] Group 1 - Emerging markets are witnessing rapid growth in economic output and trade, although their influence and participation in global governance remain limited [1][2] - The current transition period in international relations is characterized by uncertainty, with competition over international systems and mechanisms being a focal point [1][2] - The potential for a multipolar world order is anticipated, where countries will have increased strategic autonomy, but stability in such a system is not guaranteed [2] Group 2 - The global governance system is at a critical juncture, facing challenges such as development imbalances, unilateral sanctions, and ecological crises, which highlight the need for reform [3] - There is a growing call from developing countries for changes in the global governance framework, which may be informed by China's proposed global initiatives [3]