连续4个涨停板 “跨界失意者”南兴股份的魔幻逆转与冰冷现实

Core Viewpoint - Nanshing Co., Ltd. has experienced a significant decline in profitability and shareholder confidence, yet its stock has seen consecutive trading limits, raising questions about the underlying reasons for this market behavior [1]. Group 1: Financial Performance - The company's revenue from 2021 to 2024 was 2.777 billion, 2.96 billion, 3.629 billion, and 3.332 billion yuan, indicating a downward trend starting in 2023 [4]. - The gross profit margin has consistently decreased from 23.48% in 2021 to 18.99% in 2024, with a further drop to 16.3% in the first half of 2025 [6]. - Nanshing's net profit attributable to shareholders was 291 million, 290 million, 173 million, and -175 million yuan from 2021 to 2024, showing a continuous decline in profitability [11]. - The company reported a net profit forecast for 2025 between 90 million and 120 million yuan, a significant improvement from a loss of 175 million yuan in the previous year [10]. Group 2: IDC Business and Market Position - Nanshing Co. aims to enhance its performance through its IDC and cloud computing services, which have grown to account for 53.96% of its revenue by the first half of 2025, up from 0.52% in 2020 [14]. - Despite the increase in revenue share, the IDC business has a low gross profit margin of around 10%, which is significantly below the industry average of 30%-35% for major players [14]. - The company has faced challenges in integrating its acquired IDC subsidiary, leading to substantial asset impairment losses, which reached 385 million yuan in 2024 [7]. Group 3: Shareholder Dynamics - The proportion of shares held by the top ten shareholders decreased from 46.33% to 41.64% in 2025, indicating a significant exit of institutional investors [19]. - The company's stock price has been under pressure, with a notable reduction in shareholding by key stakeholders, including a recent sale by the vice president [20].