光大证券:铝铜比修复叠加供给扰动 积极看多铝价
智通财经网·2026-01-07 06:17

Group 1 - The copper-aluminum price ratio reached 4.49 on December 29, 2025, marking a new high since 2003, with potential acceleration in aluminum replacing copper in certain sectors [2][3] - In the wire and cable industry, aluminum poses a significant substitution threat to copper due to its price advantage and favorable physical properties [2] - New standards related to aluminum heat exchangers are being developed, indicating a shift towards aluminum in HVAC applications [2] Group 2 - There are disruptions in overseas electrolytic aluminum supply, with limited short-term capacity expansion due to issues like power supply agreements and infrastructure constraints [3] - A production line in Iceland faced a temporary shutdown, reducing its capacity significantly, and another facility in Mozambique is expected to enter maintenance due to unresolved power supply agreements [3] - The aluminum consumption structure is shifting, with increased demand from transportation and power sectors, and new growth points emerging from data centers and energy storage [4] Group 3 - Domestic and international policy expectations are solidifying the bottom for alumina prices, with the Chinese government emphasizing management and optimization in resource-intensive industries [5] - China's reliance on imported bauxite is increasing, with Guinea being the largest supplier, and potential market interventions could impact alumina pricing [5] - The forecast for domestic aluminum consumption in 2026 is 57.37 million tons, reflecting a growth rate of over 1.7% year-on-year [4] Group 4 - Companies to watch include Zhongfu Industrial, Yun Aluminum, and Shenhuo, which are expected to benefit from expanding aluminum profits [6] - China Aluminum and Nanshan Aluminum are highlighted for their potential rebound in alumina prices and high dividend expectations [6]