现代化铁路网加快成形

Core Insights - The railway network in China has expanded significantly during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with total operating mileage reaching 165,000 kilometers, a year-on-year increase of 12.8%, and high-speed rail mileage reaching 50,400 kilometers, a year-on-year increase of 32.98% [1] - The outlook for the 15th Five-Year Plan indicates continued development, with expectations to complete over 2,000 kilometers of new railway lines by 2026 and reach approximately 180,000 kilometers of total railway mileage by 2030, establishing a world-class modern railway network [1][3] Network Scale and Quality Improvement - By the end of 2025, the total railway operating mileage is projected to reach 165,000 kilometers, with high-speed rail exceeding 50,000 kilometers [3] - In 2025, fixed asset investment in railways is expected to reach 901.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6%, with 3,109 kilometers of new lines completed, including 2,862 kilometers of high-speed rail [2] - The National Railway Group is focusing on 102 major railway projects and enhancing logistics infrastructure, with 52 dedicated railway lines completed [2] Transportation Capacity Enhancement - During the New Year holiday, the Zhengzhou Bureau of the National Railway Group sent 2.334 million passengers over three days, a 59.6% increase compared to the same period in 2025 [4] - In 2025, the total passenger volume reached 4.255 billion, a year-on-year increase of 4.2%, with peak daily passenger volume hitting 23.132 million [4] - The National Railway Group is expanding its market presence by developing passenger products and enhancing the "China High-Speed Rail" brand [4] Freight Transportation Developments - In 2025, the total freight volume reached 4.066 billion tons, a year-on-year increase of 2.1%, marking nine consecutive years of growth [5] - The logistics service model has been innovated with the introduction of a "one order" logistics package project, significantly reducing transportation time and costs for customers [5][6] - The National Railway Group's logistics volume from total-to-total marketing reached 1.12 billion tons, accounting for 27.5% of national railway freight volume, a 20.6 percentage point increase [6] Technological Innovation - The CR450 high-speed train, capable of reaching speeds of 450 kilometers per hour, showcases China's advancements in railway technology [7] - In 2025, significant progress was made in railway technology self-reliance, with ongoing research in key infrastructure technologies and the development of artificial intelligence applications in railway operations [7][8] - The National Railway Group aims to maintain a leading position in railway technology during the 15th Five-Year Plan, enhancing its international competitiveness and influence [8]