114种新药“入保”，百姓“药篮子”再升级

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "National Basic Medical Insurance, Maternity Insurance, and Work Injury Insurance Drug List (2025)" aims to optimize the drug reimbursement system, enhancing both the efficiency of medical insurance funds and the accessibility of essential medications for the public [1] Group 1: Drug List Changes - The new drug list includes 114 new drugs, with 50 being innovative first-class drugs, while 29 drugs with lower clinical value have been removed, bringing the total to 3,253 drugs [1] - The updated list covers key areas such as oncology, rare diseases, chronic diseases, and pediatric medications [1] Group 2: New Drug Characteristics - Newly included drugs exhibit three significant characteristics: they either fill clinical treatment gaps, are superior alternatives, or offer better cost-effectiveness [1] - Specific examples include new drugs for treating triple-negative breast cancer and pancreatic cancer, which improve affordability and accessibility for patients [2] Group 3: Payment Scope Adjustments - The payment scope for 65 drugs has been revised to better align with clinical realities, such as expanding the use of certain drugs to a broader patient age range [3] - New conditions have been added for some drugs to prevent misuse while ensuring that medical insurance funds are utilized effectively [3] Group 4: Cost Reduction Initiatives - The combination of price negotiations and medical insurance reimbursements is expected to lower the cost of medications for the public [3] - A new "Commercial Health Insurance Innovative Drug List (2025)" has been introduced, including 19 high-value innovative drugs, which complements basic medical insurance and addresses diverse health needs [3] Group 5: Implementation and Accessibility - The medical insurance department has mandated that medical institutions incorporate newly added drugs into their procurement lists by the end of February [4] - A transition policy allows for a 6-month period during which patients can still purchase removed drugs at previous reimbursement rates [4] - A new feature for querying the updated basic medical insurance drug list has been launched on the National Medical Insurance Bureau's WeChat public account [4]