人民日报和海南日报评论员连线对话：擦亮自贸港建设的“中国特色”

Core Viewpoint - The construction of Hainan Free Trade Port marks a significant milestone in China's reform and opening-up strategy, emphasizing a higher level of openness and integration with global markets [2][5]. Group 1: Hainan Free Trade Port Development - The full island closure of Hainan establishes it as a special customs supervision area, facilitating smoother trade and regulatory processes between Hainan and both domestic and international markets [2][3]. - The first week of the closure saw the addition of 1,972 new foreign trade registered enterprises, indicating a rapid increase in trade activity and business engagement [2]. - The new customs regulations have significantly reduced the number of required declaration items from 105 to approximately 35, expediting the customs clearance process [2]. Group 2: Strategic Positioning and National Integration - Hainan's development is closely tied to national strategies, serving as a "testing ground" for innovative policies that can be replicated nationwide [3][4]. - The region has become a strategic intersection for international and domestic trade, with 86 countries allowed visa-free entry and investments from 176 countries [3]. - Hainan's role as a support point for inland enterprises to integrate into the new development framework is highlighted by successful case studies from companies in Henan and Sichuan [3][4]. Group 3: Institutional and Policy Innovations - Hainan is leveraging institutional openness to foster a diverse industrial ecosystem, including advancements in aircraft maintenance and medical services [4][5]. - The region has introduced nearly 200 aircraft maintenance operations, positioning itself within the global aviation repair industry [5]. - The establishment of a comprehensive policy framework for institutional openness aims to align with international high-standard trade rules, enhancing Hainan's global competitiveness [5].