维护公平公正国际经贸秩序

Core Viewpoint - The revision of the Foreign Trade Law marks a significant institutional update in China's foreign trade sector, effective from March this year, aiming to align with international high-standard economic and trade rules and enhance the competitiveness of Chinese enterprises in global markets [1][2]. Group 1: Legal Framework and Regulatory Changes - The revised Foreign Trade Law encompasses comprehensive aspects such as foreign trade operations, import and export of goods and technology, international service trade, intellectual property protection, trade order, trade investigations and remedies, trade promotion, and legal responsibilities [1]. - The law establishes a unified foreign trade system, encourages the development of foreign trade, and aims to adapt to the needs of a high-level opening-up [2]. Group 2: Support for Enterprises and Market Environment - The law specifies the entry qualifications and conduct standards for enterprises engaged in foreign trade, providing a regulatory framework for foreign trade activities [2]. - It introduces a diversified dispute resolution mechanism to encourage efficient resolution of trade disputes through mediation and arbitration [2]. - The law emphasizes the government's role in providing information services to foreign trade operators and the public, fostering a market-oriented, rule-of-law, and international business environment [2]. Group 3: Risk Prevention and Compliance - The law highlights the establishment of an overseas intellectual property warning and protection assistance information platform to enhance compliance and risk response capabilities for foreign trade operators [3]. - It allows the government to create trade adjustment assistance systems in line with WTO rules to stabilize supply chains and respond to trade risks [3]. - The law encourages professional service institutions to improve their service networks to assist foreign trade operators in exploring international markets and managing risks [3]. Group 4: Promotion of New Trade Models - The revised law supports the development of cross-border e-commerce, digital trade, and green trade, responding to the growing demand for these new business models [4]. - It promotes the use of information technology in foreign trade activities, including electronic bills and invoices, and encourages the establishment of a digital trade governance system [4]. - The law aims to accelerate the establishment of a green trade system, promoting the import and export of green low-carbon products and enhancing international cooperation in green trade [4]. Group 5: Implications for Enterprises - The revision of the Foreign Trade Law is seen as a crucial institutional improvement that aligns with the development needs of emerging sectors, providing a legal basis for enterprises to enjoy policy support and explore innovative models [5]. - Companies are advised to accurately assess the law's regulatory requirements and support directions for emerging trade fields and to enhance their internal compliance management systems to mitigate legal risks in cross-border trade [5].