锚定农业强省目标 舒展乡村振兴画卷

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of food security in China, particularly highlighting Henan Province's role as a major agricultural hub and its commitment to ensuring national food security through various initiatives and innovations in agriculture [4][20]. Group 1: Food Security and Agricultural Production - Henan Province achieved a total grain production of 1,350.97 billion jin in 2025, maintaining a stable output above 1,300 billion jin for nine consecutive years, contributing significantly to national food security [4]. - The province has implemented a systematic approach to enhance agricultural productivity through the integration of "four goods": good land, good seeds, good opportunities, and good methods, revitalizing the ancient "Central Plains Granary" [4][6]. - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Henan constructed and upgraded 31.67 million mu of high-standard farmland, which has become a solid foundation for stable grain production [4][6]. Group 2: Technological Innovations in Agriculture - The adoption of smart irrigation and IoT technology in high-standard farmlands has improved resilience against extreme weather, allowing farmers to manage water usage effectively [6]. - Henan has established the Central Plains Agricultural Valley as a key area for seed innovation, with over 170 new varieties approved and 110 varieties promoted nationwide, enhancing the competitiveness of grain production [6][18]. - The mechanization of agriculture has been accelerated, with approximately 210,000 combine harvesters deployed during the wheat harvest, achieving a mechanization rate of 99.8% [7]. Group 3: Rural Development and Infrastructure - The province has initiated the construction of 16 provincial-level pilot areas for livable and workable rural communities, covering 49 towns and 1,037 administrative villages [9]. - Infrastructure improvements have transformed rural living conditions, with 100% of administrative villages and natural villages with over 20 households now having hardened roads, and 97.5% of rural households having access to safe drinking water [12][21]. - The design of rural areas has been elevated to a strategic planning level, with initiatives to enhance village aesthetics and functionality through professional design efforts [12]. Group 4: Economic Growth and Employment - Henan is a significant agricultural production base, leading in oilseed, edible fungi, and livestock production, with a focus on developing a trillion-level green food industry cluster [15][18]. - The province has seen a rise in rural residents' disposable income, projected to reach 21,330 yuan by 2024, with a narrowing income gap between urban and rural residents [19]. - The establishment of the "Yunong Youpin" brand has enhanced the market competitiveness of Henan's agricultural products, facilitating exports and increasing recognition in international markets [19]. Group 5: Poverty Alleviation and Social Welfare - Henan has implemented a robust monitoring and support mechanism to prevent poverty, ensuring that the living standards of previously impoverished populations continue to improve [20][22]. - The province has achieved a 99% insurance coverage rate for the impoverished population, with ongoing efforts to enhance housing safety and living conditions [21]. - Employment initiatives, including skill training and support for small loans, have been crucial in helping impoverished individuals achieve sustainable income growth [22].