中经评论：让绿色消费有利可图

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that the green consumption market in 2026 will be led by policies and initiatives aimed at promoting sustainable consumption practices across various sectors, including appliances, transportation, and agriculture [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Initiatives - A joint announcement by nine government departments outlines 20 measures to promote green consumption, establishing a comprehensive policy framework that includes incentives, constraints, and guarantees [2]. - The new policies include subsidies for replacing old appliances with energy-efficient models, with a maximum subsidy of 1,500 yuan per item, and a focus on transitioning old commercial vehicles to electric ones [1][2]. Group 2: Market Demand Trends - Consumer demand is shifting from basic availability to quality and sustainability, with a notable increase in the sales of energy-efficient appliances and electric vehicles [2]. - Data from the Ministry of Commerce indicates that from 2024 to 2025, 18.3 million vehicles will be replaced under the old-for-new policy, with nearly 60% being new energy vehicles, and over 90% of replaced appliances will meet first-level energy or water efficiency standards [2]. Group 3: Industry Transformation - The demand for green products is driving companies to increase their investments in sustainable practices, leading to a transformation in the manufacturing sector towards greener supply chains and production methods [3]. - The establishment of reverse logistics systems and the promotion of "Internet + second-hand" models are expected to shift business models from linear to circular economies [3]. Group 4: Consumer and Business Perspectives - For consumers, green products should not be perceived as expensive but rather as cost-effective choices that provide long-term savings and health benefits [4]. - Companies are encouraged to view green transformation as an opportunity for innovation and growth rather than merely a compliance requirement, which can lead to cost savings and enhanced product value [4]. Group 5: Environmental Impact - The widespread adoption of green consumption is anticipated to result in significant environmental benefits, contributing to cleaner air, water, and overall improved ecological conditions [5].