国家统计局：12月CPI同比上涨0.8% PPI环比涨幅扩大

Group 1: Consumer Price Index (CPI) Insights - In December 2025, the national Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 0.8% year-on-year, with urban areas rising by 0.9% and rural areas by 0.6% [1][3][22] - Food prices rose by 1.1%, while non-food prices increased by 0.8%. The prices of consumer goods went up by 1.0%, and service prices saw a 0.6% increase [1][3][24] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 1.2%, marking a continuous increase for four months [22][24] Group 2: Producer Price Index (PPI) Insights - In December 2025, the Producer Price Index (PPI) decreased by 1.9% year-on-year, but the decline was narrower than the previous month by 0.3 percentage points. Month-on-month, the PPI increased by 0.2%, with the growth rate expanding by 0.1 percentage points [12][13][27] - The prices of industrial producers' outgoing products were influenced by a 2.1% decline in production materials, which affected the overall PPI level [16][21] - The prices of coal mining and washing, as well as lithium-ion battery manufacturing, showed positive changes, with respective increases of 1.3% and 1.0% month-on-month [25][27] Group 3: Price Changes in Specific Categories - In December, the prices of food, tobacco, and alcohol rose by 0.8% year-on-year, contributing approximately 0.24 percentage points to the CPI increase [6][22] - Fresh vegetable prices surged by 18.2%, while fresh fruit prices increased by 4.4%, significantly impacting the CPI [6][24] - The prices of industrial producer inputs, particularly in the construction materials and non-metallic categories, saw a decline of 6.4% year-on-year [19][21] Group 4: Overall Economic Context - The expansion of domestic demand and consumption policies continued to show effects, with increased consumer demand leading to a rise in the CPI [22][23] - The overall industrial production prices reflected a mixed trend, with some sectors experiencing price increases due to improved supply-demand structures [25][27] - The overall economic environment is characterized by a combination of rising consumer prices and declining producer prices, indicating a complex economic landscape [22][27]