水利部：到2025年底，我国耕地灌溉面积达10.9亿亩

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Water Resources of China aims to increase the irrigated area of arable land to 10.9 million acres by the end of 2025, which is an increase of over 5.3 million acres compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, with the irrigated area contributing to 80.76% of grain production [1] Group 1: Irrigation Area and Grain Production - By the end of 2025, the irrigated area will reach 10.9 million acres, with grain production from irrigated land accounting for 80.76% of total grain output [1] - Large and medium-sized irrigation areas account for 38.89% of the national grain sowing area and 50.9% of total grain production, with an average yield of 1,164 pounds per acre, which is 1.5 times the national average and 2.7 times that of rain-fed land [1] Group 2: Infrastructure Development - The Ministry has initiated the construction of 7 large irrigation areas and is advancing 15 ongoing large irrigation projects, along with modernizing 157 large and medium-sized irrigation areas [2] - The renovation of the Huinong Canal in the Qingtongxia irrigation area has increased its water delivery capacity to 1.4 times that of before the renovation, enhancing irrigation security for 1.15 million acres of farmland [2] Group 3: Policy and Efficiency Improvements - A comprehensive water-saving policy framework has been established, prioritizing agricultural water conservation and integrating it into irrigation construction and management [3] - The effective utilization coefficient of irrigation water in farmland has reached 0.583, with a consistent grain production capacity of over 1.8 kilograms per cubic meter of irrigation water [3] Group 4: Drought and Flood Management - The Ministry has successfully addressed drought conditions in the northern winter wheat region and summer droughts in the Huang-Huai-Hai region, ensuring timely irrigation for crops [4] - In response to last year's autumn floods, measures were taken to improve drainage systems, with the Xiaojiao irrigation area managing to mitigate disaster impacts over 400,000 acres, achieving corn yields of over 1,200 pounds per acre [4] Group 5: Future Plans - The Ministry will focus on implementing a new round of grain production enhancement actions, aiming to strengthen the supply capacity of important agricultural products and advance the modernization of large and medium-sized irrigation areas [4]