国常会重磅！实施促内需一揽子政策！

Group 1: Fiscal and Financial Policies - The State Council meeting led by Premier Li Qiang announced a package of fiscal and financial policies aimed at promoting domestic demand, enhancing consumer capacity, and optimizing service supply [1][2] - The "Double Subsidy" policy, effective from 2025, will provide a 1% interest subsidy on service industry loans and personal consumption loans, with the central government covering 90% of the subsidy costs [2] - The meeting emphasized the importance of aligning fiscal and financial policies to stimulate effective demand and encourage social capital participation in consumption and investment [2] Group 2: Support for Private Investment - The meeting proposed implementing a loan subsidy policy for small and micro enterprises, establishing a special guarantee plan for private investment, and creating a risk-sharing mechanism for private enterprise bonds [3] - The bond market is highlighted for its advantages in supporting technological innovation, with risk-sharing tools ensuring the safety of bond issuance and extending the maturity of bonds [3] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission is actively supporting private enterprise bond financing, with plans to create risk-sharing tools for long-term bond financing in the "Technology Board" by 2025 [3] Group 3: Basic Public Services - The meeting discussed promoting the provision of basic public services based on residents' locations, aiming to enhance service equality and support urbanization [6][7] - Key measures include improving education policies for migrant children, expanding public rental housing, and strengthening social insurance and medical security for residents [6] - The initiative is expected to address the needs of over 130 million migrant workers living in urban areas by ensuring access to education, social insurance, and housing [6]