东西问丨鲍永清：展现祁连山不为人知的鲜活生命故事给世界

Core Viewpoint - The interview with Baoyongqing, the chief photographer of the Qilian Mountain National Park candidate area in Qinghai, highlights the transformation of human-wildlife relationships and the role of photography in promoting ecological awareness and conservation efforts in the region [3][5][19]. Group 1: Ecological Changes and Wildlife Photography - Baoyongqing's work captures the profound changes in the Qilian Mountain ecosystem, showcasing the shift from wildlife fleeing from humans to a state of harmonious coexistence [3][10]. - The visual impact of wildlife photography, such as images of snow leopards, plays a crucial role in raising public awareness and fostering a sense of respect for nature [7][9]. - The improvement in the ecological environment has led to a decrease in wildlife's fear of humans, allowing for closer encounters and more dynamic wildlife behavior to be documented [10][11]. Group 2: International Recognition and Perception - There has been a significant shift in international recognition of the Qilian Mountain region, evolving from skepticism to curiosity and acknowledgment of its biodiversity [9][10]. - Baoyongqing's award-winning work, including "Life and Death Duel," has contributed to changing perceptions about China's rich biodiversity, particularly in the Qilian Mountain area [9][19]. Group 3: Community Involvement and Conservation - The relationship between local herders and wildlife is transitioning from conflict to understanding, with herders increasingly recognizing the importance of ecological balance [13][16]. - Many herders are now becoming eco-guides and photographers, linking their livelihoods to conservation efforts and showcasing the region's wildlife through their own lenses [16][17]. - Professional photographers can support local herders by providing technical training, ethical guidance, and opportunities to present their work on larger platforms, thus enhancing community engagement in ecological protection [16][17].