Meta signs deals with three nuclear companies for 6-plus GW of power

Core Insights - Meta has announced three agreements to secure nuclear power for its data centers, partnering with startups Oklo and TerraPower, as well as established energy company Vistra [1][2][3] Group 1: Agreements and Capacity - Meta's deals aim to add between 1 to 4 gigawatts of generating capacity by the early 2030s, with a significant portion of the new power flowing through the PJM interconnection [4] - The 20-year agreement with Vistra will provide Meta with 2.1 gigawatts from two existing nuclear plants in Ohio, with additional capacity upgrades expected to generate 433 megawatts [5] - Oklo will supply 1.2 gigawatts, with plans to start power delivery by 2030, while TerraPower aims to begin supplying electricity by 2032 [8][10] Group 2: Technology and Cost Considerations - Existing reactors are currently the cheapest source of baseload capacity, prompting Meta to explore partnerships with SMR startups like Oklo and TerraPower [3][12] - TerraPower estimates it can reduce costs to $50 to $60 per megawatt-hour, while Oklo targets $80 to $130 per megawatt-hour for future plants [12] - Oklo's reactors will need to be built in sufficient numbers to meet Meta's demand, with each reactor producing 75 megawatts [9] Group 3: Industry Trends - The demand for stable, 24/7 electricity from nuclear power is increasing among tech companies, driven by their growing AI ambitions [2] - The race for data center power is benefiting both startups and existing nuclear reactors, albeit in different ways [2]