扩内需政策助力供需关系改善

Group 1: CPI Analysis - In December 2025, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 0.2% month-on-month and 0.8% year-on-year, with core CPI (excluding food and energy) rising by 1.2% year-on-year [1][3] - The rise in CPI was primarily driven by increased prices in non-energy industrial consumer goods, with a 0.6% increase in these prices contributing approximately 0.16 percentage points to the month-on-month CPI increase [2] - Food prices rose by 0.3%, contributing about 0.05 percentage points to the month-on-month CPI increase, with notable increases in fresh fruits and seafood prices due to heightened pre-holiday demand [2][4] Group 2: PPI Analysis - The Producer Price Index (PPI) rose by 0.2% month-on-month in December 2025, marking the third consecutive month of increase, while the year-on-year decline narrowed to 1.9% [5] - The month-on-month PPI increase was attributed to improved supply-demand dynamics in certain industries and rising prices in non-ferrous metals, reflecting a seasonal demand increase [6] - Positive changes in PPI were noted in various sectors, including a reduction in price declines for coal mining, lithium-ion battery manufacturing, and photovoltaic equipment, indicating a strengthening market competition [6] Group 3: Economic Outlook - The overall changes in CPI and PPI in December indicate a stable and improving economic environment in China, with a gradual recovery in demand and ongoing structural optimization in supply [7]