美国2025年12月非农就业新增5万人 失业率为4.4%

Group 1 - The core point of the article indicates that the U.S. labor market showed signs of cooling in 2025, with a notable slowdown in job growth and a decrease in the unemployment rate to 4.4% in December, down by 0.2 percentage points month-over-month [1] - In December 2025, the U.S. added 50,000 non-farm jobs, with an annual total of 584,000 jobs added for the year, averaging 49,000 jobs per month, which is significantly lower than the 2 million jobs added in 2024, averaging 168,000 jobs per month [1] - The employment growth in December 2025 was primarily driven by the restaurant services, healthcare, and social assistance sectors, while retail employment saw a decline [1] Group 2 - The average hourly wage for private sector non-farm employees increased by $0.12 to $37.02 in December, reflecting a year-over-year growth of 3.8% [1] - The U.S. Labor Department revised the non-farm employment data for October and November 2025, indicating a downward adjustment of job losses from 105,000 to 173,000 in October and a reduction in job gains from 64,000 to 56,000 in November, totaling a decrease of 76,000 jobs over the two months [1] - Economists suggest that while the pace of job growth in 2025 has slowed, it also signals a trend towards stability, which may influence the Federal Reserve's decisions regarding interest rate cuts [2]