Sluggish hiring closes out a frustrating year for job seekers though unemployment slips to 4.4%

Employment Trends - December saw a sluggish addition of only 50,000 jobs, a slight decrease from the revised figure of 56,000 in November [1][4] - The unemployment rate decreased to 4.4%, marking its first decline since June, down from 4.5% in November [1] Business Hiring Behavior - Businesses appear reluctant to hire despite economic growth, with many companies no longer needing to fill additional positions after aggressive hiring post-pandemic [2] - Factors contributing to this reluctance include uncertainty from shifting tariff policies, elevated inflation, and the impact of artificial intelligence on job roles [2] Sector Performance - The majority of job gains in December were concentrated in the health care sector, which added 38,500 jobs, and the restaurant and hotel industries, which gained 47,000 jobs [5] - Conversely, manufacturing, construction, and retail sectors experienced job losses, with retailers cutting 25,000 positions, indicating weaker holiday hiring compared to previous years [6] Federal Reserve Response - Weak employment figures have raised concerns at the Federal Reserve, which cut its key interest rate three times last year [3] - Some Federal Reserve officials are worried about persistent inflation above the 2% target, while others advocate for lower borrowing costs to stimulate hiring and economic growth [3]