河南发现7500年前人面獠牙陶塑

Core Insights - Archaeological findings at the Peiligang site in Xinzheng, Henan, reveal significant discoveries, including a unique human-faced ceramic sculpture dating back approximately 7,500 to 8,000 years, which may reflect the spiritual beliefs and aesthetics of the local population [1] Group 1: Archaeological Discoveries - The excavation area expanded by over 500 square meters, uncovering multiple structures and fire pits in the eastern living area [1] - The human-faced ceramic sculptures, particularly the one with a "介" shaped head, are believed to be important sources for later deity imagery and possibly used in rituals [1] - The southern burial area has clarified boundaries and revealed features such as ash pits, graves, and kiln sites, enhancing the understanding of settlement life [1] Group 2: Social Structure Insights - The western burial area has uncovered multiple graves with complex overlapping relationships, indicating social stratification through the diversity of burial goods [1] - The findings in the western Paleolithic area have established characteristics and chronological sequences of late Paleolithic remains [1]