美国吞并格陵兰的两种方式

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the potential U.S. acquisition of Greenland, highlighting the economic and strategic implications of such a move, including the estimated costs and the resources available on the island [1][29]. Group 1: Economic Implications - The proposed plan involves paying each Greenland resident $100,000 to persuade them to sever ties with Denmark, totaling approximately $5.7 billion for the island's population of about 57,000 [1]. - The total estimated value of Greenland, considering its resources, is at least $1.85 trillion, factoring in oil, minerals, freshwater, and strategic location [28]. Group 2: Resource Valuation - Greenland is believed to have around 31 billion barrels of oil and gas, with a nominal value of approximately $3 trillion, but adjusted for extraction costs, the actual value is about $600 billion [17]. - The island contains over 30 million tons of rare earth elements, valued conservatively at $500 billion, due to China's dominance in the processing chain [17]. - The strategic value of Greenland's location for military defense and shipping routes could add significant value, with estimates suggesting costs of $4 trillion for maintaining equivalent military capabilities without Greenland [20][21]. Group 3: Social and Cultural Considerations - Greenland's residents enjoy high living standards and social benefits from Denmark, making the proposed buyout less appealing, as it equates to losing long-term financial support for a one-time payment [7][5]. - There is a strong sense of cultural identity among the Inuit people, which complicates the acceptance of U.S. control, despite some support for closer ties with the U.S. [9][35]. Group 4: Historical Context - The article draws parallels between Greenland's situation and the historical annexation of Hawaii, suggesting that a similar approach could be taken to integrate Greenland into the U.S. [31][41]. - Previous attempts to purchase Greenland have not met with local resistance, indicating a potential openness to negotiation if the price is right [35][36].