What the Big Oil executives told Trump about investing in Venezuela

Core Viewpoint - U.S. oil executives emphasize that Venezuela requires significant reforms to attract investment, despite President Trump's assertion of a potential $100 billion investment to rebuild the country's energy sector with U.S. security guarantees [1]. Group 1: Investment Climate - Exxon CEO Darren Woods stated that the Venezuelan market is currently "uninvestable" due to past asset seizures and outstanding claims owed to the company [2]. - Woods highlighted that re-entering Venezuela would necessitate substantial changes in the legal and commercial frameworks, given the historical context of asset seizures [3]. - ConocoPhillips CEO Ryan Lance noted that the banking sector must assist in restructuring Venezuela's debt and provide financing for infrastructure restoration [4]. Group 2: Company Strategies - Lance called for a complete restructuring of the state-owned oil company Petróleos de Venezuela (PDVSA) to facilitate investment [5]. - Chevron, the only major U.S. oil company currently operating in Venezuela, indicated a potential to increase production from joint ventures by 100% immediately and by 50% within the next 18 to 24 months [6]. - Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent suggested that smaller oil companies may be more inclined to invest in Venezuela compared to larger corporations, which tend to move slowly [7].