网信办起草新规：互联网应用程序不得在用户停止使用相关功能或者无关场景调用相机、麦克风权限

Core Viewpoint - The National Internet Information Office has drafted the "Regulations on the Collection and Use of Personal Information by Internet Applications (Draft for Comments)" to standardize the collection and use of personal information by internet applications, aiming to protect personal information rights and promote reasonable use of personal data [1][3]. Group 1 - Internet applications should only access camera and microphone permissions when users actively choose to use related functions, and must not access these permissions when users stop using the functions or in unrelated scenarios [3]. - The frequency of location permission access for applications requiring real-time positioning, such as navigation and delivery, should be limited to the minimum necessary for business functionality [3]. - Applications must not request background access to user location information unless required by law or necessary for the provided service [3]. Group 2 - Applications can use storage access frameworks provided by smart terminals when users choose to upload or send images or files, and must not request access to the user's photo album, contacts, messages, or storage [3]. - When requesting permissions for calendar, call records, camera, contacts, location, microphone, phone, messages, storage, and physical activity, smart terminal operating systems must prompt users for consent and provide options for fine-grained authorization based on time, frequency, and precision [3][4]. - Smart terminals should prominently display icons to inform users about the current use of permissions such as microphone, camera, and location [4].