A股市值突破123万亿元，科创业绩提供硬支撑

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that the Chinese capital market has shown strong recovery momentum and resilient growth, with the total number of A-share listed companies reaching 5,469 and total market capitalization rising to 123 trillion yuan by the end of 2025 [1] - In 2025, 116 new companies were listed, while the total market capitalization of the existing 5,353 companies grew by 22.5% year-on-year, reflecting a significant recovery in market sentiment [1] - The average price-to-book ratio of A-share companies increased from 3.3 at the beginning of the year to 4.4, indicating a steady rise in market valuation [3] Group 2 - High-tech enterprises, particularly in manufacturing, scientific research, and technical services, demonstrated remarkable market performance, with total market capitalization increasing by 33.3% and 32.1% respectively, contributing to a 4.2 percentage point and 0.1 percentage point increase in their share of A-share market capitalization [3] - Nearly half of the listed companies in manufacturing and scientific research and technical services achieved a net asset return rate greater than 5%, showcasing strong overall performance [3] - The introduction of new regulations and guidelines has institutionalized market capitalization management, enhancing the proactive planning awareness of listed companies and reflecting national strategic directions [4] Group 3 - The governance structure of listed companies has been continuously improved, with over 98% of companies holding annual shareholder meetings by June 30, and more than 70% of boards consisting of 7 or 9 members [5] - Over 99% of companies disclosed their 2024 audit reports and internal control audit reports as required, with a non-qualified opinion rate exceeding 96% [5] - The steady growth of the A-share market capitalization to 123 trillion yuan and the over 20% growth of existing companies' market capitalization are seen as results of market sentiment recovery and the resonance of corporate profitability with national economic transformation [5]